Last updated 2026-07-25

TL;DR
Stop paying maintenance fees and you'll typically see late fees within 30-60 days, then collection calls, then credit bureau reporting, then foreclosure or a deed-in-lieu process that can take 6-18 months depending on the state and resort. It won't erase the debt automatically, and unpaid balances can go to a collection agency or judgment. There are legal exit paths that don't involve simply going delinquent.
what actually happens if you stop paying your timeshare maintenance fee
You don't get a clean break. You get a slow-moving collections process that costs you money, credit score points, and stress before it (maybe) ends in foreclosure. Most timeshare contracts treat maintenance fees like a lien-backed obligation tied to the deed or contract, not like a subscription you can just cancel. When you miss a payment, the resort's management company typically assesses a late fee (often in the 10-25% range or a flat fee, depending on the contract) and starts sending notices. If you keep not paying, most contracts allow the resort to suspend your usage rights and booking privileges almost immediately, sometimes within the same billing cycle. After 60 to 120 days of nonpayment, many resorts refer the account to an in-house collections department or a third-party collection agency. That's when the calls and letters ramp up. If the account stays unpaid past that point, deeded timeshare owners usually face a foreclosure process (judicial or non-judicial depending on the state), while owners of "right to use" contracts may instead face contract termination plus a debt collection claim for the remaining balance. The Federal Trade Commission warns that consumers pursuing timeshare exits, including through nonpayment or through exit companies, can end up facing damage to their credit and continued debt collection rather than a clean release from the obligation, a point made directly in its consumer guidance on timeshare resale and exit offers [1]. Nonpayment is not a strategy. It's a slow financial injury.
how long does it take for a timeshare to go into foreclosure
Timelines vary widely by state and by whether the timeshare is deeded real property or a right-to-use contract, but most foreclosures move faster than a typical home mortgage foreclosure because timeshare interests are lower-value and many states allow expedited or non-judicial process for these liens. In Florida, one of the biggest timeshare states, the statute governing timeshare foreclosures (Chapter 721, Florida Statutes) allows for a trustee foreclosure process under section 721.855, which can run in as little as a few months once the resort files the necessary notice, considerably faster than judicial foreclosure on a house [2]. Other states with heavy timeshare concentration, like South Carolina, Nevada, and California, each have their own procedural rules, and some resorts default to judicial foreclosure, which takes longer and costs the resort more (which is one reason some resorts prefer deed-back or surrender over foreclosure when an owner is far behind). Realistically, expect a nonpayment timeline to look something like this: - Month 1-2: late fee assessed, use rights suspended
- Month 2-4: internal or third-party collections begin
- Month 4-9: formal default notice, possible referral to foreclosure counsel
- Month 6-18: foreclosure or contract termination completed, remaining balance possibly sent to a collection agency or pursued as a deficiency judgment where state law allows These ranges are not guarantees. Some resorts move faster on high-fee luxury properties; others let smaller balances sit for years before acting, because pursuing foreclosure costs the resort money too.
does stopping payment hurt your credit score
Yes, and it can hurt for years. If the resort or a collection agency reports the delinquency to Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion, that negative mark can stay on your credit report for up to seven years under the Fair Credit Reporting Act's reporting period rules for most delinquent accounts, codified at 15 U.S.C. section 1681c [3]. A foreclosure or charged-off collection account on a credit report typically drags a credit score down significantly, and unlike a mortgage foreclosure, there's no clear "this will fade in a few years and mostly stop mattering" story that people already understand. Lenders evaluating you for a car loan, a new credit card, or refinancing a house may see a collections account and ask questions. It's also worth knowing that a low-value timeshare debt going to collections doesn't behave differently under the law than any other consumer debt. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act still governs what collectors can and can't do (no threats, no repeated harassing calls, required validation notices), and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is the place to report abusive collection tactics tied to a timeshare debt [4].
can the resort or a collector come after you for the unpaid balance
It depends on your state and your contract type, but yes, in many cases they can pursue you for more than just taking the timeshare back. If your timeshare is deeded real property, foreclosure typically wipes out your ownership interest, similar to a home foreclosure. But if the sale or trustee process doesn't cover the full amount owed (fees, interest, foreclosure costs), some states allow the resort to pursue a deficiency judgment against you personally for the shortfall, the same way a mortgage lender sometimes can. Whether deficiency judgments are allowed, and how they're calculated, is entirely a matter of state law and your specific contract, so this is genuinely a case where you need to read your documents or talk to a local attorney rather than assume either outcome. If your timeshare is a right-to-use contract (common with some points-based and club-style products), there's often no real property to foreclose on at all. In that case, the resort's remedy is usually contract termination plus a straightforward debt claim, referred to collections or occasionally to a lawsuit for breach of contract, for whatever fees and assessments accrued before termination. Either way, ignoring the calls and letters does not make the exposure go away. It just means you find out about the consequences later, usually via a collection notice or a court summons.
will nonpayment actually get you out of the timeshare
Sometimes, eventually, yes, through foreclosure or contract termination. But it's an expensive, credit-damaging way to get there, and it's not a fast or final way to solve the problem. Some owners deliberately stop paying because they've concluded the resort will eventually foreclose and take the unit back, ending the obligation. That does happen. But you don't control the timeline, you don't control whether the resort pursues a deficiency judgment first, and you're accumulating collections activity and credit damage the entire time you wait. If you inherited a timeshare you never wanted, or you're deep into buyer's remorse years after your rescission window closed, deliberately going delinquent is a real option some owners use, but treat it as a last resort with real downside, not a shortcut. A cleaner, faster route if you're still inside your rescission period is simply to cancel under state law before any of this starts. Every state that regulates timeshares gives buyers a right to rescind within a specific, usually short, window, commonly falling somewhere between three and fifteen days from signing or from receiving the public offering statement, though the exact number of days and what triggers the countdown varies by state, so confirm your state's rescission window before assuming you missed it. If you're still inside that window, this is the fastest, cheapest, and most certain exit path there is. Read how to get out of a timeshare for the rescission process, or timeshare cancellation for how the cancellation letter itself should be worded.
what are the actual alternatives to just stopping payment
If you're behind or about to fall behind, you have more options than "pay it forever" or "stop paying and hope." Deed-back or surrender programs: many major resort brands and HOAs now run their own deed-back programs that let you hand the deed back, sometimes for a small fee, sometimes free, if your account is current or close to it. These programs got more common after Wyndham, Marriott Vacation Club, Diamond Resorts (now part of Hilton Grand Vacations), and others started facing pressure over aging inventory and rising owner complaints. Not every resort offers one, and most require you to be current on fees or catch up first, which is the frustrating catch for owners already behind. Resale: timeshares resell for very little. Years of resale marketplace listings show most timeshares list for a fraction of what owners originally paid, often just enough to cover the transfer paperwork, and a meaningful share list for one dollar just to get out from under the fees. Don't pay an upfront broker fee to list; legitimate resale brokers make their money on commission at closing. Selling it yourself: if you want to try, be honest about pricing (check completed sales on sites like the Timeshare Users Group or eBay's sold listings, not asking prices), disclose the current maintenance fee and any special assessments to the buyer, and use a licensed title or closing company for the transfer so the deed actually moves and you're released from future fees. Renting your week out temporarily while you sort out an exit can offset fees, but it doesn't solve the underlying problem and can complicate a resale or deed-back later if the resort has restrictions on renting. Hiring an exit company: this is where scams cluster (more on that below). Some companies are legitimate, most charge large upfront fees for outcomes you might be able to get yourself, and a meaningful share never deliver anything. See timeshare exit companies before you sign anything or pay anyone upfront.
how much do timeshares actually cost, and why are fees rising
The original purchase price is only the entry fee. The maintenance fee is the recurring cost that actually drives most owners to want out. Industry survey data has put average annual maintenance fees in a range around $1,000 to $1,200 in recent years, though fees vary enormously by resort, unit size, and location, and many owners report fees well above $1,500 for larger units at higher-end resorts. On top of the annual fee, resorts periodically levy special assessments, lump-sum charges for roof repairs, storm damage, renovations, that can run from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars per owner with little warning. Initial purchase prices for a one-week deeded timeshare have historically ranged from roughly $10,000 to $25,000 or more depending on the resort brand, season, and unit size, though resale prices for the exact same weeks often run a tiny fraction of that because there's so little functioning secondary market demand. That gap, thousands paid new versus almost nothing recoverable on resale, is the core financial trap of timeshare ownership, and it's why maintenance fees feel so unfair to pay year after year on something with almost no resale value. Fees also climb because timeshare HOAs, like condo HOAs, must budget for aging infrastructure, insurance premiums (which have risen sharply in hurricane-prone states like Florida), and reserve funding requirements that state law may mandate.
are timeshares scams
The timeshare product itself is legal and regulated in every state that allows sales, so "scam" isn't the right word for the underlying ownership structure. But the sales tactics and the exit industry around timeshares are where real scams concentrate, and owners should be skeptical of both. The FTC's consumer guidance on timeshare resale and exit offers warns directly about companies that charge large upfront fees for exit or resale help and then do little or nothing [1]. Common red flags the FTC and state attorneys general flag repeatedly: a company that promises it can get you out with no real basis for that promise, asks for full payment before any work is done, contacts you out of the blue claiming they have a buyer already lined up for your specific unit, or pressures you to stop paying your resort so they can "start the exit process," which as covered above just runs the foreclosure clock while you're also paying them. So: the ownership product is a real, legal (if often financially poor) contract. The predatory upfront-fee exit company calling you unsolicited is where the actual scam risk lives. Report suspected scams to the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov and to your state attorney general's consumer protection office .
how do you actually get out of a timeshare the right way
Start with rescission if you're still inside the window, since it's free or nearly free and legally clean. Every state sets its own rescission period and requirements, so pull your state's specific statute or confirm the window with your state attorney general's consumer protection page before assuming you're too late. If you're past rescission, check whether your resort brand offers a deed-back or surrender program. Diamond Resorts (now Hilton Grand Vacations), Wyndham Destinations, and Marriott Vacation Club have all run some version of these programs in recent years, though eligibility rules (being current on fees, owning at certain resorts, no existing liens) change over time, so contact the resort's owner services line directly to ask what's currently available. See deed-back programs style resources for how these typically work. If deed-back isn't available and resale isn't realistic, a licensed real estate attorney in the state where the resort is located can review your contract for genuine exit options; that's a paid consultation, but it's a bounded cost with a real professional behind it, unlike an upfront exit-company retainer with an outcome nobody can promise you. Whatever path you pick, keep paying your fees while you sort it out unless and until the exit is actually complete. Falling behind mid-negotiation just adds collections and credit damage on top of whatever exit process you're already pursuing, and no legitimate exit path requires you to stop paying first.
what should you do if you're already behind on fees
Being behind doesn't mean you're out of options, but it does narrow them and add urgency. First, get a clear number: call owner services and ask for your exact current balance, including any late fees and interest, in writing. Don't rely on a phone rep's verbal estimate. Second, ask directly whether the resort has a current deed-back, surrender, or hardship program, and whether you'd need to cure the delinquency first to qualify. Some resorts will negotiate a reduced payoff to bring you current specifically so you can then surrender the deed, since that's cheaper for them than a full foreclosure process. Third, if a foreclosure notice has already arrived, don't ignore it. Read exactly what state law and process applies (Florida's Chapter 721 trustee foreclosure process under section 721.855 moves fast, for example [2]), and if a deficiency judgment is a realistic risk in your state, that's worth a real conversation with an attorney, not a guess. Fourth, watch your mail and credit reports for collection notices, and know your rights under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act if a collector calls; you can request debt validation in writing and dispute inaccurate reporting through the credit bureaus [4]. If you want a structured way to organize your documents, deadlines, and the specific letters or requests you need to send your resort, ExitHonest's $149 one-time Exit Kit Builder walks through the paperwork step by step; it's a document toolkit, not a promise of any particular outcome, and it doesn't contact the resort for you.
how to sell a timeshare if you'd rather not deal with foreclosure at all
Selling is almost always financially better than letting the account go to collections, even if you net very little or nothing, because a completed transfer stops future maintenance fee accrual and protects your credit. Start by getting a realistic price sense from completed sales, not listing prices, on marketplaces like the Timeshare Users Group classifieds or by searching recently sold listings on eBay. Most weeks sell for a small fraction of original purchase price; plenty sell for one dollar or are simply given away, because the buyer is really just taking on the deed and the future maintenance fee obligation, not paying for scarce inventory. Use a licensed title company or closing attorney for the actual transfer so the deed properly records in the buyer's name and you get a recorded release from future fee liability. Never pay an upfront "marketing fee" to a company that calls you claiming they already have a buyer lined up; that's one of the most common upfront-fee scam patterns the FTC warns about [1]. If resale genuinely isn't working after a real effort (several months of listing, realistic pricing, no bites), that's when deed-back, attorney consultation, or in the worst case a deliberate, eyes-open decision to let foreclosure run its course become the remaining options.
stopping payment vs. legal exit paths: side-by-side
Frequently asked questions
What happens if I just stop paying my timeshare maintenance fee?
You'll typically see a late fee within one to two billing cycles, then use-rights suspension, then referral to internal or third-party collections within a few months, then eventually foreclosure or contract termination, sometimes with a deficiency judgment for any remaining balance depending on your state and contract. Expect credit damage; it can appear on your credit report for up to seven years.
How to get out of a timeshare?
If you're still inside your state's rescission window, cancel in writing following your state's exact statute, that's the fastest, cheapest exit. After that window closes, check for a resort deed-back or surrender program, try resale through a licensed title company, or consult a real estate attorney in the resort's state. Confirm your state's rescission window before assuming it's already passed.
How do you get out of a timeshare if the rescission period already passed?
Contact owner services and ask directly whether the resort offers a deed-back or surrender program; several major brands do, often requiring you to be current on fees first. If that's not available, try resale through a licensed closing company, or get a paid consultation with a real estate attorney in the state where the resort sits.
How to sell a timeshare?
Check completed sale prices (not asking prices) on marketplaces like the Timeshare Users Group or eBay sold listings, price realistically since resale values are typically a small fraction of purchase price, disclose current fees to the buyer, and use a licensed title company or closing attorney so the deed properly transfers and you're released from future maintenance fee liability.
How to get rid of a timeshare fast?
Rescission is the fastest legal option, but only works inside your state's short window after signing. Outside that window, a resort deed-back or surrender program (if offered) is usually faster than resale, which can take months to find a buyer. Nonpayment isn't faster; it just runs a slower foreclosure clock while damaging your credit.
Are timeshares scams?
The timeshare ownership product itself is legal and regulated by state law, so it isn't a scam in the legal sense, though sales presentations are frequently high-pressure and the resale value is almost always far below purchase price. The real scam risk concentrates in the exit industry: upfront-fee companies that promise an exit and then deliver little, which the FTC warns about directly.
How much is a timeshare, and how much do timeshares cost overall?
Purchase prices for a deeded week have historically ranged roughly $10,000 to $25,000 or more depending on brand, location, and unit size, plus an annual maintenance fee that industry survey data puts around $1,000 to $1,200 on average, with many owners paying well over $1,500, plus occasional special assessments of several hundred to several thousand dollars.
Can a timeshare company sue me for unpaid fees?
Yes, in some states and under some contracts, especially if foreclosure or termination doesn't cover the full balance owed, resorts can pursue a deficiency judgment or a straightforward breach-of-contract claim for unpaid fees. Whether this is likely depends heavily on your state's law and your specific contract terms, so review your documents or ask a local attorney rather than assume either way.
Will not paying timeshare fees hurt my credit score?
Yes, if the delinquency is reported to Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion, which is common once an account goes to collections or foreclosure. Under standard credit reporting rules, that negative mark can remain on your report for up to seven years, and it can meaningfully lower your score in the meantime.
How long before a timeshare goes into foreclosure for nonpayment?
It varies by state and resort, but many timeshare foreclosures move faster than home mortgage foreclosures. In Florida, the trustee foreclosure process under Chapter 721, section 721.855 can be completed in a few months once initiated; other states and judicial foreclosure processes can take 6 to 18 months or longer.
Should I hire a timeshare exit company?
Be very cautious. Many exit companies charge large upfront fees, some in the thousands of dollars, and a meaningful share never deliver a completed exit. Never pay full fees upfront, verify any company with your state attorney general's office and the Better Business Bureau, and compare against free options first: rescission, resort deed-back programs, or licensed resale.
What is a timeshare special assessment, and do I still owe it if I stop paying?
A special assessment is a lump-sum charge, beyond your regular annual maintenance fee, that the HOA levies for major repairs, storm damage, or renovations. It's a contractual debt like the regular fee; stopping payment on it triggers the same late-fee, collections, and possible foreclosure sequence as an unpaid maintenance fee.
Can I just walk away from a timeshare with no consequences?
No. "Walking away" (stopping payment and ignoring the account) doesn't erase the contract. It typically leads to late fees, collections activity, credit reporting, and eventually foreclosure or termination, and depending on your state and contract, you may still owe a deficiency balance afterward. There's no cost-free way to simply abandon a timeshare obligation.
Sources
- Florida Legislature, Florida Statutes section 721.855, Nonjudicial foreclosure procedure for timeshare interests: Florida's timeshare trustee (nonjudicial) foreclosure process under Chapter 721
- Cornell Legal Information Institute, 15 U.S.C. section 1681c, Fair Credit Reporting Act reporting period limits: Standard credit reporting periods for delinquent accounts, generally up to seven years
- Federal Trade Commission, Fair Debt Collection Practices Act text: Consumer rights and collector restrictions under the FDCPA applicable to timeshare debt collection
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, "What is a timeshare?" consumer guidance: Rescission periods for timeshare purchases vary by state and are typically short
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: Explains the general process and consequences of not paying a debt, relevant to what happens when you stop paying timeshare maintenance fees
- Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute (15 U.S.C. § 1692e): Prohibits debt collectors from using false or misleading representations when attempting to collect unpaid timeshare maintenance fee balances
- Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute (15 U.S.C. § 1692g): Requires debt collectors to provide validation notices to consumers, applicable when a timeshare maintenance fee debt is sent to collections
- Florida Legislature (Fla. Stat. § 721.856): Establishes the nonjudicial foreclosure procedure timeline for timeshare interests in Florida when owners stop paying assessments
- Internal Revenue Service (Publication 4681): Explains tax implications of cancelled debt, relevant to timeshare foreclosure or deed-in-lieu resulting in forgiven debt