Last updated 2026-07-24
TL;DR
If you're inside your rescission window (typically 3-15 days after purchase), you can cancel your timeshare for free by sending a written notice to the developer. After that, your best bets are a deed-back program if your resort offers one, negotiated surrender through the developer, resale for pennies on the dollar, or donation to a licensed charity. Avoid any company demanding upfront fees before they've done work.
What are your realistic options for getting out of a timeshare?
You have five real paths, and the right one depends on how long you've owned the contract. First is rescission. Every state gives you a short cooling-off period after you sign, usually 3 to 15 days, during which you can cancel the contract for any reason and get your money back [1]. If you're still in that window, you cancel by sending written notice to the developer. Nothing else comes close to this. Once rescission expires, you're looking at deed-back programs (sometimes called surrender or exit programs), negotiated exits directly with the developer, resale on the secondary market, donation to a charity that accepts timeshares, or as a last resort, letting the contract default (which ruins your credit and may trigger collections or foreclosure). The Federal Trade Commission explicitly warns against stopping payments unless you've confirmed in writing that your obligation has ended [2]. Deed-back programs are voluntary take-back arrangements some developers offer. Wyndham's Certified Exit program, for example, lets qualifying owners transfer their deed back for a fee, typically $2,500 to $4,000, if the account is current and you meet eligibility rules [3]. Not every resort has one. Resale is possible but the secondary market for timeshares is brutal. A 2023 RedWeek market study found the median asking price for a resale timeshare was $7,500, and the median sale price was about $3,000, often pennies on the original purchase price [4]. Many listings never sell. Donation works if you find a licensed charity that accepts timeshares, your maintenance fees are current, and the deed is transferable. The charity takes over the deed and future fees; you may get a small tax deduction for the fair market value, which is usually very low. Negotiated exit means calling your developer or resort directly and asking what options they have. Some will buy back or accept a deed transfer if you pay a processing fee and all outstanding dues. You won't know until you ask. A final note: if you inherited a timeshare and you're named in the will, you can usually disclaim the inheritance within a few months under state probate law, which means you never accept ownership in the first place [5]. That window is short, so act fast.
How do you cancel a timeshare during the rescission period?
Rescission is your golden ticket, and it's time-limited. The moment you sign a timeshare contract, state law starts a countdown. In Florida, you have 10 days. In Nevada, it's 5 calendar days [6]. In California, it's 7 days [7]. Some states measure from the date you sign, others from when you receive the public report or contract copy. Confirm your state's exact rule because missing the deadline by one day kills your right to cancel. You cancel by sending written notice to the developer. The contract itself will have a cancellation clause that names the recipient and the address. Use certified mail with return receipt so you have proof of delivery. Your notice doesn't need to be fancy. Include your name, contract number, the date you signed, a sentence that says "I am exercising my right to cancel this timeshare contract," your signature, and the date. Send it before the deadline. Do not call the resort and ask them to cancel. Do not rely on a sales rep's promise that they'll "take care of it." Written notice is the only thing that counts. Once the developer receives your notice within the window, they must refund all your money, usually within 15 to 45 days depending on state law [1]. If they don't, you can file a complaint with your state attorney general or the state agency that regulates timeshares (often the real estate commission). Rescission costs nothing. It requires no lawyer, no exit company, no negotiation. It's a statutory right. If anyone offers to help you cancel during rescission for a fee, you're being scammed. For a state-by-state breakdown of rescission windows, see our guide on how to get out of a timeshare.
What are deed-back and surrender programs, and who qualifies?
Deed-back programs let you give your timeshare back to the developer or resort, usually for a fee. They're voluntary. The resort doesn't have to offer one, and if they do, they set the eligibility rules. Wyndham's Certified Exit by CXI is one of the larger programs. You qualify if your account is current on maintenance fees, you're not in default, and you meet Wyndham's ownership criteria (some contract types or purchase dates may be excluded). The program charges a fee, typically between $2,500 and $4,000, and processing can take several months [3]. Once approved, Wyndham takes the deed back and you're released from future fees. Marriott Vacation Club offers an exit program for owners in good standing. You apply, and if approved, you pay a processing fee (amounts vary) and transfer the deed. Marriott doesn't publicize the fee schedule, so you have to call and ask. Diamond Resorts has a voluntary relief program for owners facing financial hardship. Eligibility is case-by-case. Some owners report fees around $3,000 to $4,000; others have been quoted more [8]. Hilton Grand Vacations has a deed-back option in limited cases, typically requiring that maintenance fees are current and that you purchased directly from Hilton. They don't advertise it widely. Smaller resorts may have informal surrender processes. You call the HOA or management company, ask if they'll accept a deed-back, and negotiate from there. Some will take it for free if you're current on fees, especially if they'd rather avoid foreclosure costs. Others charge $500 to $2,000. The key is to ask. Call your resort's owner services line and say, "Do you have a deed-back or exit program?" If they say no, ask if they'll consider accepting a deed transfer if you pay outstanding fees and a processing charge. Get any agreement in writing before you pay. If your resort stonewalls you, a deed-back program may not be an option, and you'll need to look at resale or donation.
Can you sell a timeshare, and what's it worth?
You can list a timeshare for sale. Whether it actually sells is another question. The resale market for timeshares is flooded. RedWeek, the largest timeshare resale marketplace, had over 30,000 active listings in 2023, and the median time to sale for listings that did close was more than a year [4]. The median sale price was about $3,000, regardless of what the owner originally paid. Timeshares bought for $20,000 or $30,000 routinely sell for $1 or even zero dollars just to offload the maintenance fee obligation. Why so low? There's no scarcity. Developers sell new inventory every year. Buyers who want a timeshare can often get a better deal, better points, and better perks by buying directly from the developer or through a promotional offer. Resale buyers get the deed and the fees, but they usually lose access to the developer's booking system, exchange privileges, or upgrade paths. If you want to try selling, list on RedWeek, Timeshare Users Group (TUG), or the Timeshare Broker Network. Expect to pay a listing fee (RedWeek charges about $60-$100 per year) or a commission if it sells (often 15-30% of the sale price) [4]. Price it at or near zero if your goal is to exit quickly. Overpricing just guarantees it sits. Be brutally honest in your listing: state the annual maintenance fees, any special assessments, the exact unit or point allotment, and the booking rules. Buyers are wary and will walk at the first whiff of hidden costs. Avoid any company that cold-calls you and claims they have a buyer lined up, then asks for an upfront fee to close the deal. That's a common resale scam. The FTC has brought dozens of cases against fake timeshare resale companies that collected fees and never delivered a sale [2]. A legitimate resale broker gets paid at closing, not before. If your resort is in an undesirable location, your week is off-season, or your maintenance fees are high, your odds of selling are close to zero. In that case, donation or deed-back may be more realistic.
How does timeshare donation work, and is it legitimate?
Donation means transferring your timeshare deed to a licensed charity. The charity takes ownership and assumes all future maintenance fees. You may get a tax deduction for the fair market value of the timeshare, which the charity determines (and which is usually very low). Legitimate donation programs exist, but the field is also full of scams. A real charity must be a registered 501(c)(3) and will provide you with an IRS acknowledgment letter after the transfer. They should never charge you an upfront fee just to accept the donation; some charge a small deed transfer or closing cost (a few hundred dollars), but that's it. The charity will screen your timeshare to make sure the deed is transferable, maintenance fees are current, and the resort allows third-party transfers. If your contract has a right of first refusal or restricts transfers, the resort may block the donation. Once the deed is transferred, the charity owns it. You're off the hook for future fees, but you're still responsible for any fees owed up to the transfer date. If the resort rejects the transfer or the charity backs out mid-process, you still own it. Donation is not a fast exit. The process can take 3 to 6 months, during which you continue paying maintenance fees. If you stop paying while the transfer is pending, you risk default and the resort may refuse to process the deed change. The tax deduction is usually small. The IRS requires an appraisal for any non-cash donation over $5,000, and most timeshare appraisals come in at a few thousand dollars or less, given resale comps . You get to deduct that amount if you itemize, which for many people is worth maybe $500 to $1,000 in actual tax savings. Some well-known donation programs include Donate for a Cause, Timeshares for Charity, and a handful of smaller nonprofits. Verify their 501(c)(3) status on the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search tool before you proceed . If a company promises to donate your timeshare, charges you $3,000 upfront, and then disappears, you've been scammed. The donation route is real, but vet every organization carefully.
Should you hire a timeshare exit company?
Some exit companies are legitimate. Many are not. A legitimate exit firm will review your contract, look for legal defenses (misrepresentation, high-pressure sales tactics, contract violations), and negotiate with the resort or pursue legal action to get you released. They typically charge $3,000 to $6,000, and payment structures vary: some take a retainer, others work on contingency, others charge a flat fee upfront. The Federal Trade Commission warns that companies charging large upfront fees before performing any work are a red flag [2]. The scam version works like this: they promise to cancel your timeshare, charge $4,000 to $8,000 up front, tell you to stop paying maintenance fees and stop communicating with the resort, then do nothing. Your fees go into default, your credit gets wrecked, the resort starts collections or foreclosure, and the exit company disappears or blames you for not following their instructions. The FTC and state attorneys general have shut down dozens of these operations, including a $13 million judgment against Timeshare Mega Media in 2021 . How do you tell the difference? Ask these questions: What exactly will you do on my behalf? Will you communicate directly with the resort, or do I have to? Do you have an attorney reviewing my contract? What happens if you can't get me out? Do I get a refund? How long does it typically take? Can you give me references from past clients? A legitimate company will answer all of those. A scam will dodge, overpromise, and pressure you to sign and pay immediately. Never, ever stop paying maintenance fees unless you have written confirmation from the resort that your obligation has ended. An exit company telling you to stop paying is either incompetent or running a scam. Default doesn't cancel the contract. It just destroys your credit and exposes you to collections, liens, and potential foreclosure. If you're considering an exit company, check their standing with the Better Business Bureau, search for complaints with your state attorney general, and read the contract carefully before you sign. Some people have had success with firms like Finn Law Group or Newton Group, both of which use attorneys and itemize their services [8]. Others have been burned. For a deeper look at what to watch for, see our article on timeshare exit companies. Alternatively, the ExitHonest Timeshare Exit Kit ($149) gives you the contract review checklist, state-by-state rescission instructions, template letters for deed-back requests, and a step-by-step guide to donation and resale. It's a one-time fee, no ongoing costs, and you do the work yourself. More on that at exithonest.com/exit-kit-builder.
What happens if you just stop paying maintenance fees?
Stopping payment doesn't cancel the contract. It puts you in default. Here's what typically happens. You miss a maintenance fee payment. The resort sends a late notice and adds a late fee, often $50 to $100. You miss a second payment. They send a demand letter and may report the delinquency to credit bureaus. After 60 to 90 days, they turn your account over to collections. The collection agency starts calling. Your credit score drops, usually 50 to 100 points or more . If you continue to ignore it, the resort has a few options. They can sue you for the unpaid fees, get a judgment, and place a lien on other property you own (if your state allows it). They can foreclose on the timeshare itself, which wipes out your ownership but also shows up on your credit report as a foreclosure. Or they can write off the debt and issue you a 1099-C for cancellation of debt, which the IRS treats as taxable income . None of those outcomes is good. Foreclosure stays on your credit report for seven years. A judgment can lead to wage garnishment in some states. A 1099-C means you owe income tax on the forgiven amount. Some people stop paying because they've been told by an exit company that default is part of the strategy. That's garbage advice. Default as a strategy only works if you're judgment-proof (no assets, no income worth garnishing) and you're willing to take the credit hit. For most people, it's a disaster. If you genuinely can't afford the fees and the resort won't accept a deed-back, your better move is to negotiate. Call the resort, explain your situation, and ask if they'll let you surrender the deed or work out a settlement. Some will. If they refuse, then you're weighing the cost of continuing to pay against the cost of default. But make that choice with your eyes open, not because a scammer told you it's fine.
Are timeshares scams, and how much do they really cost?
Timeshares are not scams in the sense that they're illegal. They're a legal product. But the sales tactics are often deceptive, the long-term costs are almost always underdisclosed, and the resale value is near zero, which makes them a terrible investment for most people. The average timeshare purchase price in 2023 was about $24,000, according to the American Resort Development Association . But that's just the entry cost. You also pay annual maintenance fees, which average $1,000 to $1,500 per year and go up every year, usually 3% to 5% annually. Over 20 years, you're looking at $25,000 to $40,000 in maintenance fees on top of the purchase price . Then there are special assessments. If the resort needs a new roof, a lobby renovation, or hurricane repairs, they levy a special assessment on all owners, sometimes $2,000 to $5,000 at a time. You don't get to vote no. Add it all up and a $24,000 timeshare easily costs $60,000 to $80,000 over the life of ownership. For that money, you could book a nice vacation rental every year and have more flexibility, no long-term obligation, and no maintenance fees. Timeshare salespeople are trained to use high-pressure tactics: multi-hour presentations, emotional appeals, fake urgency ("this deal expires today"), and misrepresentations about resale value, rental income potential, and exchange options. The Federal Trade Commission has documented these practices in multiple enforcement actions [2]. Are all timeshare developers scammers? No. Marriott, Hilton, Wyndham, and Disney run large, professionally managed vacation clubs, and plenty of owners are happy with them. But the sales process is still aggressive, the contracts are one-sided, and the product is wildly overpriced relative to its resale value. If you're in a presentation right now and feeling pressured, walk out. You can always come back if you decide you want it. If you signed recently, check your rescission window and cancel in writing if you're having second thoughts.
How much does a timeshare cost to buy, own, and exit?
The purchase price is just the start. Here's the real lifetime cost. Purchase price: The American Resort Development Association reports the average new timeshare sold for $24,140 in 2023 . High-end resorts in places like Maui or Orlando can run $40,000 to $60,000. Resale timeshares, by contrast, often sell for $1 to $5,000 or are given away for free just to offload the obligation [4]. Maintenance fees: The average annual maintenance fee was $1,120 in 2023, up from $980 in 2018 . These fees increase every year. If you own for 20 years and fees rise 4% annually, you'll pay roughly $33,000 in total maintenance fees. Special assessments: Not every resort levies them every year, but when they do, expect $1,000 to $5,000. Owners in older resorts or resorts hit by natural disasters often face multiple assessments within a few years. Property taxes: Some states and counties assess property tax on timeshare deeds. It's usually small, $50 to $200 per year, but it's another line item. Exchange fees: If you want to trade your week for a different resort through RCI or Interval International, you pay a membership fee (around $100 to $200 per year) plus an exchange fee per transaction ($200 to $300). Exit costs: Rescission is free. Deed-back programs charge $2,500 to $4,000. Exit companies charge $3,000 to $6,000. Resale costs you a listing fee ($60 to $100) and possibly a broker commission (15-30% of sale price, which is often zero anyway). Donation may cost a few hundred dollars in deed transfer fees. Default costs you nothing upfront but wrecks your credit and may result in a judgment or 1099-C. Total lifetime cost for a typical timeshare: $24,000 (purchase) + $33,000 (maintenance over 20 years) + $3,000 (special assessments and misc fees) + $3,500 (exit) = $63,500. That's more than enough to book a week-long vacation rental in a nice location every single year for 20 years.
Can you negotiate directly with your resort to end the contract?
Yes, and it's worth trying before you spend money on an exit company. Call your resort's owner services or member services line and say, "I can no longer use my timeshare and I'd like to discuss my options for ending my ownership." Ask if they have a deed-back, surrender, or exit program. If they say no, ask if they'll accept a voluntary deed transfer if you pay all outstanding fees and a processing charge. Some resorts will say no outright. Others will transfer you to a "retention" or "solutions" department that's trained to keep you in the system. They may offer to convert your fixed week to points, reduce your ownership level, or let you rent out your unit through the resort's rental program. Those aren't exits. They're attempts to keep you paying. If the first rep you talk to doesn't help, call back and try again. Different reps have different levels of authority and different levels of willingness to work with you. If you get a supervisor, even better. Document every conversation. Get names, dates, and confirmation numbers. If a rep says they'll accept your deed back for a fee, ask them to send you the terms in writing or email. Don't pay anything until you have a written agreement that specifies exactly what happens: the deed is transferred back, your name is removed from the account, and you have no further financial obligation. If you're behind on maintenance fees, the resort may refuse to process a deed-back until you're current. In that case, you're weighing the cost of catching up against the cost of continuing to own. If you owe $5,000 in back fees and the deed-back processing fee is $3,000, that's $8,000 to exit. Painful, but if your annual fees are $1,500, you break even in about five years and you stop the bleeding. If the resort flat-out refuses and you've exhausted all negotiation, your remaining options are resale, donation, or default. At that point, you may want to consult a lawyer who specializes in timeshare law (not an exit company, an actual attorney) to see if you have any legal defenses or claims. Some owners have successfully argued fraud, misrepresentation, or contract violations and gotten out that way, but it's case-by-case and requires evidence.
Frequently asked questions
How do you get out of a timeshare?
If you're within your state's rescission period (typically 3-15 days after signing), send written cancellation notice to the developer by certified mail. After rescission, your options are deed-back programs, negotiated surrender with the resort, resale on the secondary market, donation to a licensed charity, or default (which damages credit). Confirm your state's exact rescission window and act fast if you're still in it.
How to get out of timeshare contracts after the rescission period?
Contact your resort and ask if they offer a deed-back or exit program; many charge $2,500-$4,000 and require fees to be current. If no program exists, try negotiating directly with owner services. Alternatively, list for resale on RedWeek or TUG, donate to a 501(c)(3) charity that accepts timeshares, or hire a vetted exit attorney. Never stop paying fees unless you have written confirmation your obligation has ended.
How much is a timeshare, and what are the ongoing costs?
New timeshares averaged $24,140 in 2023, plus annual maintenance fees averaging $1,120 (rising 3-5% yearly). Over 20 years, maintenance alone can total $25,000-$40,000. Add special assessments, exchange fees, and property taxes. Total lifetime cost often exceeds $60,000. Resale timeshares sell for $1-$5,000 or even free because the secondary market is flooded and buyers can get better deals directly from developers.
How to sell a timeshare if no one wants to buy it?
List on RedWeek, Timeshare Users Group, or Timeshare Broker Network for around $60-$100 listing fee. Price it at or near zero if you want it to move; median resale prices are about $3,000 and most never sell. Be honest about maintenance fees and restrictions. Avoid anyone cold-calling with a buyer lined up who demands upfront fees; that's a scam. If it won't sell after six months, consider deed-back or donation.
Are timeshares scams?
Timeshares are legal but often sold using high-pressure tactics, misrepresentations about resale value and rental income, and underdisclosed long-term costs. The product itself isn't a scam, but the sales process frequently is deceptive. Resale value is near zero, maintenance fees rise indefinitely, and exiting is difficult. The FTC has brought numerous enforcement actions against timeshare companies for deceptive practices. They're a bad financial deal for most buyers.
Can you donate a timeshare to charity and get a tax deduction?
Yes, if the charity is a registered 501(c)(3), your deed is transferable, and maintenance fees are current. The charity takes ownership and future fees. You may deduct fair market value, typically appraised at a few thousand dollars, if you itemize taxes. The process takes 3-6 months. Verify the charity on the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search tool and never pay large upfront fees to donate.
What happens if you stop paying timeshare maintenance fees?
You go into default. The resort adds late fees, reports delinquency to credit bureaus (dropping your score 50-100 points), and sends your account to collections. They can sue for unpaid fees, obtain a judgment, foreclose on the timeshare, or cancel the debt and issue a 1099-C (making forgiven debt taxable income). Foreclosure stays on credit reports for seven years. Stopping payment does not cancel the contract.
How long does it take to exit a timeshare through a deed-back program?
Typically 2-6 months from application to final transfer, depending on the resort's processing speed and your account status. You must be current on all fees. Wyndham's Certified Exit, for example, can take 3-5 months. During this time, you continue paying maintenance fees. Once the deed is transferred and recorded, you're released from future obligations. Get written confirmation before you stop paying.
Should you hire a timeshare exit company, and how much do they charge?
Legitimate exit firms charge $3,000-$6,000 and use attorneys to review contracts and negotiate with resorts. Many are scams that collect upfront fees and do nothing. Red flags: promises of a certain outcome without reviewing your contract, pressure to stop paying fees immediately, no attorney involved, and no refund policy. Check BBB ratings and state AG complaints. Never stop paying maintenance fees unless you have written confirmation your contract is terminated.
Can you cancel a timeshare if you were misled during the sales presentation?
Possibly. If you can prove misrepresentation, fraud, or contract violations, you may have grounds to rescind or sue for cancellation. Common claims include false promises about resale value, rental income, exchange availability, or failure to disclose fees. You'll need documentation: contracts, sales materials, recordings if legal in your state, and witness statements. Consult a timeshare attorney (not an exit company) to evaluate your case.
What is the rescission period for timeshares in my state?
Rescission windows vary by state: Florida gives 10 days, Nevada 5 days, California 7 days, and Arizona 10 days. Some states measure from contract signing, others from when you receive documents. Check your contract's cancellation clause for the exact deadline and recipient address. Send written cancellation by certified mail before the deadline expires. For state-by-state details, see our guide on timeshare rescission windows.
Can you transfer or sell a timeshare to a family member?
Yes, if your contract allows transfers and the resort approves it. Most developers require the new owner to meet credit and eligibility standards and pay a transfer fee ($200-$500). The recipient assumes all future maintenance fees and obligations. Some contracts restrict transfers to immediate family. If you're giving it as a gift, make sure the recipient understands the ongoing costs. The resort must process and record the deed change.
How do you avoid timeshare exit scams?
Never pay large upfront fees before work is performed. Verify the company has a physical address, real attorney involvement, and transparent refund policy. Check BBB and state attorney general complaint records. Avoid companies that tell you to stop paying maintenance fees immediately or promise certain outcomes before reviewing your contract. The FTC warns that advance-fee exit scams are rampant. Legitimate services get paid after delivering results or charge in stages tied to milestones.
What is a deed-back program, and does every resort have one?
A deed-back program is a voluntary arrangement where the resort or developer accepts your deed back, releasing you from future obligations, usually for a processing fee of $2,500-$4,000. Not all resorts offer them. Wyndham, Marriott, Diamond, and Hilton have formal or informal programs for owners in good standing. Smaller resorts may negotiate case-by-case. Call owner services and ask; if none exists, try negotiating a surrender directly.
Sources
- Wyndham Destinations - Certified Exit Program: Wyndham's Certified Exit program allows qualifying owners to transfer their deed back for a fee, typically $2,500-$4,000.
- American Bar Association - Estate Planning FAQs: Beneficiaries can disclaim an inheritance under state probate law within a specified period, typically 9 months, avoiding ownership.
- Florida Statutes § 721.06 - Rescission Rights: Florida grants timeshare buyers a 10-day rescission period from signing or receiving required documents.
- Nevada Revised Statutes § 119A.450 - Cancellation: Nevada provides a 5-calendar-day rescission period for timeshare purchasers.
- California Business and Professions Code § 11212 - Right to Cancel: California allows a 7-day rescission period for timeshare contracts.
- IRS Publication 561 - Determining the Value of Donated Property: IRS requires a qualified appraisal for non-cash donations over $5,000 and bases deduction on fair market value.
- IRS - Tax Exempt Organization Search: IRS database to verify 501(c)(3) status of charities claiming to accept timeshare donations.
- IRS Publication 4681 - Canceled Debts, Foreclosures, Repossessions, and Abandonments: Canceled debt over $600 is reported on Form 1099-C and treated as taxable income unless an exclusion applies.